Archives de la catégorie Trucs & Astuces

Overflow-safe integer mul&div

When you do a multiply & divide operation, to ensure you don’t loose precision, you would start by the multiplication before the division. But in that case, it could be that the result of the multiplication overflows. The natural solution would go to use an intermediate storage of larger size. This uses concepts (C++20). For […]

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Clamping values with style

The following question was raised in one of our software devs channel at work: On style and readability and intent : std::min or std::clamp or explicit if/reassign. Option 1: int x = someValue;if (x > max) { x = max;} Option 2: int x = std::min(someValue, max); Option 3: int x = std::clamp(someValue, 0, max); […]

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Proper handling of temporary objects

Purpose Making a wrapper that keeps reference to some constructor arguments.That’s OK as long as the wrapper lifetime is longer or equal to its construction arguments. If the wrapper is created from temporary objects, it should better be used in the same line _or_ it will make reference to possibly destroyed objects. Example Available on […]

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The Hidden Dangers of std::function and lambdas

Once upon a time, there was an active object which had callbacks using std::function.On the same day, a user of this object registered a callback function which, in its core, cancelled the registration. That callback was a lambda that aside of that took some reference in the current context.And guess what happened ? Here is […]

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Making patch files

Assume you have a library X, version 1.2.3, extracted in libX-1.2.3/ and that you have to integrate some fix in the build process. You would create a patch file that is applied before building that library. But how do you make the patch files depend on how you apply them. To start, you save the […]

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Panic moments: Ubuntu wouldn’t boot properly after upgrade to Xenial

Xenial being released for quite some time now, I decided on a sunny Friday afternoon to do the big jump from Trusty to the latest greatest release. Used to the command line, I launch the "do-release-upgrade" command. 1500+ MB of packets to be downloaded, thousands to be upgraded, some new to be installed and about […]

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Untabify from the Linux command line

Every now and then, we get some source file that has those nasty relics from a distant path, namely tabs instead of spaces to make indentation. Of course, you can load the affected files one by one in your favorite editor and provided that you can specify some kind of regular expression in a global […]

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boost goodie to clamp numbers

How do you clamp a number in a given range in C++ ? Classical way to do it is: double clamped = std::min(maxValue, std::max(minValue, value)) But why repeat this magic formula when boost has clamp() for you ? From now on, do: #include double clamped = boost::algorithm::clamp(value, minValue, maxValue)

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Namespace, template typedef and operator overloads – The Evil trio

What an unconfortable situation ? I had the following code which would not compile. // Range.h #include <boost/numeric/interval.hpp> #include <iostream> namespace App { template <typename T> using Range = boost::numeric::interval<T>; template <typename T> std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream &os, const Range<T> &r) { … } } // namespace App // Filter.cpp #include "Range.h" #include <iostream> namespace App { […]

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Correctly handling attached files with Poco::Net::HTMLForm

I recently had to develop an visualisation application. To make it easier to deploy, I chose to make it a C++ application with embedded web server. In that application, there is a need for the user to submit some data to be analyzed. Users have the choice to submit text directly (filling in a textarea) […]

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